BRCAPRO is a statistical
model, with associated software, for assessing the probability that an
individual carries a germline deleterious mutation of the BRCA1 and
BRCA2 genes, based on family history of breast and ovarian
cancer, based on his or her family's history of breast and ovarian
cancer, including male breast cancer and bilateral synchronous and
asynchronous diagnoses. BRCAPRO uses a Mendelian
approach that assumes autosomal dominant inheritance. This assumption is
supported extensively by previous linkage analyses.
Age-dependent penetrances and
prevalences are based on a systematic review of the literature. BRCAPRO was originally developed as
part of the Duke SPORE in breast cancer from 1995 to 1999, with Don Berry
and Giovanni Parmigiani as project leaders. It is
currently distributed free of charge for research and counseling use,
either as stand-alone software or via the BayesMendel R library, or via the genetic counseling package
CaGene, by David Euhus at UTSW. The latter has been licensed to
over one thousand sites, including most high risk clinics within large academic
medical centers, who are using the model in both counseling and
research.
NEWS: Recent updates to the BRCAPRO software include:
- Pedigrees of any size with relatives of all degrees can be included
- Competing risks for developing non-breast and non-ovarian cancers are included in the carrier probability calculation.
- Updated penetrance estimates for breast and ovarian cancers
- Oophorectomy history can be included in the model
- Molecular marker information can be included in the model
| CaGene Users CAGene is a user-friendly PC-based program developed by David Euhus at U.T. Southwestern Center for Breast Care. It includes the BRCAPRO model as well as alternative models proposed in the literature. It is packaged with a user friendly pedigree-entry questionnaire, pedigree drawing, and data-base utilities. It works on Windows 95 and higher. There is also a CancerGene Website with additional information. To request the program:
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R Users The BRCAPRO model is now included in the R package BayesMendel for carrier probabiity prediction. BRCAPRO C Source The C source code for the BRCAPRO program is available by emailing BayesMendel. Please note that the current version of BRCAPRO does not implement this C code anymore. Penetrance/Prevalence Input Files
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